Gestational Diabetes
Gestational Diabetes is a type of diabetes that develops during pregnancy. It occurs when the body cannot produce enough insulin to meet the extra needs of pregnancy, resulting in high blood sugar levels.
Why Gestational Diabetes Occurs?
During pregnancy, hormonal changes can make the body resistant to insulin. When the pancreas cannot produce enough insulin to overcome this resistance, gestational diabetes develops.
Common Symptoms
- Increased thirst
- Frequent urination
- Fatigue
- Blurred vision
- No symptoms in many cases (detected during routine screening)
Risk Factors
- Family history of diabetes
- Overweight or obesity
- Previous gestational diabetes
- PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
- Age above 25 years
Potential Complications (if untreated)
- High birth weight of baby
- Premature delivery
- High blood pressure during pregnancy
- Increased risk of Type 2 Diabetes in the future
Management
- Healthy and balanced diet
- Regular exercise and walking
- Monitoring blood sugar regularly
- Medications or insulin if required
With proper care, most women with gestational diabetes have a healthy pregnancy and a healthy baby. Dr. Vipin Singhal provides expert monitoring, dietary guidance, and personalized management plans to ensure safe motherhood.
